What Are The Symptoms Of Acute Pancreatitis? What are the causes of acute pancreatitis? What is acute pancreatitis? We have compiled the information you need to know about it in our article.
What Are The Symptoms Of Acute Pancreatitis? What are the causes of acute pancreatitis?
The organ that is located at the very back of the abdomen, adjacent to the stomach, duodenum and large intestine and helps digestion is called the pancreas. In the content of our article, you, our valued friends, can access and learn the answers to the questions What is acute pancreatitis? and What are the causes of acute pancreatitis? in detail. So What are the symptoms of acute pancreatitis?
The pancreas; While digesting, it ensures that the glucose from the digested food remains at the required levels in the blood. Acute pancreatitis is the condition in which the pancreas is inflamed for a while. It is mild in many individuals and improves within an average week. However, some individuals can experience this disease severely and serious complications can occur. The most common cause of acute pancreatitis is gallstones, and the second most common cause is alcohol use. Acute pancreatitis can not be found in 10% to 30% of patients, and it is stated that approximately 80% of these patients are caused by micro gallstones. You can reach more detailed information about acute pancreatitis symptoms by continuing our article.
What are the Causes of Acute Pancreatitis?
Symptoms of Acute Pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitis symptoms include sudden, severe, girdle-like abdominal pain in the middle of the abdomen that spreads to the back, rapid pulse, nausea, and vomiting. Acute pancreatitis pain is quite severe. In some cases, coughing, violent movements, and deep breathing can worsen the pain. Sitting upright and leaning forward provide some relief. Some individuals, especially those who develop acute pancreatitis due to alcohol consumption, may never develop any symptoms other than moderate to severe pain. Some patients may also have an increased pulse rate.
Causes of Acute Pancreatitis
– High calcium levels in the blood,
– High triglyceride levels,
– Drug effects,
– Autoimmune,
– Hereditary/Genetic,
– Anatomical abnormalities.
For the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis; A medical history is taken from the patient. A physical examination of the patient is performed. Then, a blood sample is taken and tests are performed on the pancreas, liver and kidney functions. A computerized tomography or MRI scan is performed. Endoscopic ultrasound can be applied to determine whether there is inflammation and obstruction in the pancreatic duct and bile duct. According to all these applied results, acute pancreatitis is diagnosed.
How is Acute Pancreatitis Treated?
Every patient diagnosed with acute pancreatitis should remain under observation in the hospital. Pain treatment is routinely applied and body fluids are balanced. In the case of severe acute pancreatitis, the patient may be admitted to the intensive care unit. In some individuals, kidney and lung functions may deteriorate. In a severe case, surgery may be required. Diseases that cause pancreatitis are also treated. At this point, if the problem is caused by gallstones, gallbladder surgery can be performed. If the problem is caused by drugs, the drugs are changed. If the problem is related to alcohol consumption, approaches aimed at quitting alcohol are recommended.
While some individuals with acute pancreatitis recover within a few days, it can take a few months for severe cases. The care plan is determined by doctors. During this process, the patient is given fluid support. During the inflammation process, oral feeding can be stopped and intravenous feeding can be applied. Painkillers are started. Anti-nausea and anti-vomiting drugs are applied. In some cases, antibiotics are also preferred. When the pain is gone, oral feeding can be started.
What are the symptoms of acute pancreatitis, acute pancreatitis disease can lead to sudden death of patients due to reasons such as long-term alcohol consumption. If you have questions about our article What are the symptoms of acute pancreatitis, you can ask us in the comments section or on our social networks. You can share our page What are the symptoms of acute pancreatitis with your friends so that they can be informed, and you can inform your friends about our article about the symptoms of acute pancreatitis.
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