What Are The Symptoms Of Bartholins Cyst? Is Bartholin’s cyst treated?, Is Bartholin’s cyst dangerous? We have compiled some information you need to know about.
What Are The Symptoms Of Bartholins Cyst? Is Bartholin’s cyst treated?
The Bartholin gland is located on both sides of the vaginal opening and the secretion channels open to the lower 1/3 of the vagina, and the secretions that provide lubrication of the vulva and vagina during sexual intercourse are produced. In the content of our article, you, our valued friends, can find detailed answers to the questions Can Bartholin cysts be treated? and Is Bartholin cysts dangerous? So What are the symptoms of Bartholin cysts?
Bartholin cysts are fluid-filled swellings that develop as a result of the gland content filling with secretion due to blockage of the secretion channels of the Bartholin gland for various reasons. Bartholin cysts, although not common, can occur in women after puberty and in the premenopausal period. Bartholin cysts are generally benign and do not cause serious clinical complaints unless they become infected. However, since there is a risk of inflammation of the fluid-filled gland and the development of widespread vulva-vagina infections, it is very important to drain the cyst early. The main reason for the development of a fluid-filled cyst in the Bartholin gland is the formation of blockages in the channels that allow the gland secretion to be transferred to the vagina. In this direction, some reasons may cause the development of a Bartholin cyst.
The canal opening can become blocked with skin elements due to physical trauma to the vaginal entrance or surface tissue damage caused by friction during sexual activity. The canal opening can become blocked due to irritation of the tissues due to various chemicals applied to the vaginal entrance or vulva or due to residues of chemicals directly. Especially after puberty, as a result of irregularities in the menstrual cycle, the canal opening can become narrowed or closed due to uncontrolled growth and development of the vulva and vaginal tissues. In the course of some bacterial or viral infections, blockages can occur in the canal as a result of inflammation of the tissues and development of edema. You can reach more detailed information about Bartholin cyst symptoms by continuing our article.
Is Bartholin’s Cyst Treatable?
Bartholin’s Cyst Symptoms
The cyst, which forms depending on the amount of secretion accumulated in the Bartholin gland, can start as small as a pea and gradually increase over time, reaching a diameter of 1.5 to 2 cm. For this reason, the symptoms that appear in the clinic vary from patient to patient. Small cysts may not show symptoms because they cannot be felt by patients. As the cyst increases in size, painless swelling, redness, discomfort felt at the entrance to the vagina, and discomfort or pain during sexual activity can be encountered. If the cyst is infected, the swelling can be painful.
Redness and increased temperature may be experienced. Sensitivity with movement, fever, difficulty walking and severe pain during sexual activity may be observed. Inflammatory discharge may occur when the cyst content drains into the vaginal opening. In patients suspected of having a Bartholin cyst, after a detailed regional examination, the necessary tests are performed for sexually transmitted diseases. Screening tests can be conducted for patients aged 40 and over and those who are postmenopausal for vulva-vagina cancer. If necessary, the cyst is diagnosed by using imaging tests of the region and the necessary treatments are planned by the physician.
How is Bartholin Cyst Treated?
The treatment plan for Bartholin cysts varies depending on the patient and the status of the infection. Small-sized, symptomless cysts can be followed up without treatment. In necessary cases, warm sitz baths or hot compression applications that can be applied at home may be sufficient to remove the cyst. Anti-inflammatory drugs are also used in painful cysts. In cysts that are infectious and evaluated accordingly, effective antibiotic treatment is started according to the underlying cause. Surgical treatment may also be considered in cysts that are large in size and cause symptoms.
For this purpose, cyst content can be drained with interventional methods after local anesthesia in outpatient clinic conditions. In order to ensure that the content is drained in Bartholin cysts that recur after the procedure, a drain can be placed in the procedure area. Alternatively, a procedure called marsupialization can be used to leave openings in the cyst area to allow drainage from several places. In cases resistant to treatment, the Bartholin gland is surgically removed.
What are the symptoms of Bartholin cyst, in individuals diagnosed with Bartholin cystitis, it is necessary to ensure that the cyst does not become infected until the treatment is completed. For this purpose, the hygiene of the area should be taken to the utmost, and protection methods should not be neglected during sexual activity. If you have questions about our article on what are the symptoms of Bartholin cysts, you can ask us in the comments section or on our social networks. You can share our page on what are the symptoms of Bartholin cysts with your friends so that they can be informed, and you can inform your friends about our article on what are the symptoms of Bartholin cysts.
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