What Are The Symptoms Of Kissing Disease? What is Kissing Disease?, How is Kissing Disease diagnosed? We have prepared some curious information about it in our article.
What Are The Symptoms Of Kissing Disease? What is Kissing Disease?
Kissing disease, also known as infectious mononucleosis or mono disease, is a common infectious disease caused by the Epstein-Barr virus. However, some other viruses can also rarely cause kissing disease. In the content of our article, you can access and learn detailed answers to the questions how to understand kissing disease? and what is kissing disease?, which we have prepared for you, our valued friends. So What are the symptoms of kissing disease?
The causative virus is often spread through saliva during kissing, and for this reason it is called kissing disease. Kissing disease is most common in teenagers and young adults. A blood test determines whether a person has the disease or not. Most people start feeling better in 2 to 4 weeks. However, fatigue and weakness may still occur after a few months. Treatment is planned to focus on controlling complaints such as fever and pain. For this purpose, warm salt water gargles, plenty of fluid intake, bed rest and some medications are recommended.
The factor that causes kissing disease is the virus called EBV. EBV virus is a member of the herpes virus family, which also includes the virus that causes cold sores. EBV virus is among the most common viruses infecting humans worldwide. The virus spreads through direct contact with body fluids such as mouth and blood of an infected person. Mononucleosis can also be transmitted through sexual contact and organ transplantation. Sneezing, coughing, kissing, or sharing food or drinks with someone who has the disease can cause the virus to spread from person to person. You can find more detailed information about the symptoms of kissing disease by continuing our article.
How to Cure Kissing Disease?
Kissing Disease Symptoms
– Tremors,
– Loss of appetite,
– Weakness,
– Fatigue,
– General lack of energy and malaise,
– Resistant fire,
– Pain and redness in the throat,
– Night sweats,
– Headache,
– Swollen lymph nodes in the armpit and neck,
– Swelling in the tonsils.
In kissing disease, it may take 4 to 8 weeks for symptoms to appear after the virus is ingested. This period of time between the causative virus entering the body and the time when symptoms begin to be observed is called the incubation period. When the disease occurs in teenagers and adults, it causes obvious symptoms at the end of the incubation period in 35% to 50% of cases. It usually does not cause any symptoms in children and usually heals without being noticed. It is estimated that only 10% of children infected with the EBV virus develop symptoms. The disease is also rare in adults, probably due to the immunity developed by the body as a result of having previously had this infection. Most cases of infectious mononucleosis occur in the 15 to 25 age group.
In at least one third of kissing disease cases, the tonsils are covered with a whitish membrane. Kissing disease sometimes manifests itself with a more severe condition, accompanied by swelling of the spleen or liver. Enlargement of the liver occurs due to hepatitis. In this case, abnormalities can be detected in liver function tests. Some patients have spotted rashes on the body that have the same appearance as a measles rash. In the early period, including the first few days of the disease, temporary swelling may occur in both upper eyelids. The disease, which can rarely be fatal, is difficult to distinguish from other common viruses such as influenza. If the symptoms do not ease after 1 to 2 weeks of home treatment such as rest, adequate fluid intake and healthy nutrition, it is useful to consult a physician.
What Are The Risk Factors For Kissing Disease?
– Doctors,
– Medical interns,
– Young people and students between the ages of 15 and 25,
– Nurses,
– Patient caregivers,
– Anyone who regularly comes into close contact with many people,
– Those with a disease that suppresses the immune system, such as HIV or cancer,
– Patients using drugs that suppress the immune system, such as chemotherapy or drugs used after organ transplantation.
Can Kissing Disease Be Treated?
There are no specific treatment options for kissing disease. In addition, various medications can be prescribed to reduce fever, sore throat and tonsil swelling. Treatment is usually planned by the family doctor or pediatrician. However, the symptoms usually resolve spontaneously within 1 to 2 months, even if the patient is not given any treatment. In case complications develop or in serious cases, other specialists such as infectious disease specialists, hematologist, cardiologists, gastroenterologists or neurologists may need to intervene. In cases such as ruptured spleen, a surgeon undertakes the treatment of the sick person.
Treatment is often applied to relieve symptoms. Such as bed rest, drinking plenty of fluids, consuming plenty of hot chicken soup, and using medications to reduce fever and relieve sore throat. Sick people with an enlarged spleen should avoid sports that require strong contact during the illness and recovery phase in order to prevent the spleen from rupturing. The long-term prognosis for most patients with kissing disease is good, and serious complications are rare.
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