What Are The Causes Of Shoulder Impingement Syndrome? How to Treat Shoulder Impingement Syndrome? We have compiled some information you need to know about the treatment of Shoulder Impingement Syndrome.
What Are The Causes Of Shoulder Impingement Syndrome? How to Treat Shoulder Impingement Syndrome?
Shoulder impingement syndrome is a common shoulder condition found in active adults. In shoulder impingement syndrome, the distance between the muscles that enable the movements of the shoulder and the bone structure narrows for various reasons. The narrowing of the distance between the muscles and bone structure can cause shoulder pain and limitation of movement. In the content of our article, you can find detailed answers to the questions about how to cure shoulder impingement syndrome and treatment of shoulder impingement syndrome for you, our dear friends. So What are the causes of shoulder impingement syndrome?
The shoulder consists of three bones: upper arm bone, shoulder blade and collarbone. The arm is held to the shoulder joint by the rotator cuff in socket form. The rotator cuff is the group of muscles and tendons that work together to stabilize the shoulder. The tendons here stabilize the shoulder area, and the muscles enable the shoulder to move easily.
There is a structure called bursa between the upper acromion bone of the shoulder and the rotator cuff. The structure called bursa allows the rotator cuff to slide easily under the acromion when the arm moves. Diagnosis is made by physical examination. In addition, imaging examinations can be performed on the shoulder to examine the level of impingement and accompanying pathologies during treatment. There are some tests that help confirm the diagnosis. These; X-ray, MRI and ultrasound. USG and MRI are more useful in evaluating soft tissues such as rotator cuff. It better shows edema, inflammation or damage in the rotator cuff and bursa. In some cases, it also allows visualization of partial tears. You can find more detailed information about the causes of shoulder impingement syndrome by continuing our article.
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Causes Of Shoulder Impingement Syndrome
– Deterioration of the anatomical structure as a result of posture disorders,
– Narrowing of this gap as a result of wear on the joints,
– Tendon diseases,
– Tears and degenerations in the muscles around the shoulder,
– Swelling of the sacs called bursae,
– Changes in muscle tone due to disorders in the cervical spine.
Shoulder Impingement Syndrome Risk Factors
– Aging-related degenerations,
– Excessive force and falling,
– Repetitive overhead movements. such as throwing sports and ceiling painting,
– Injury to the surface underneath the bony prominence called the acromion of the rotator cuff.
The main purpose of treating shoulder impingement syndrome is to reduce pain and regain shoulder functions. When planning the treatment, the patient’s age, activity level and general health condition are taken into account. Physical therapy methods are most preferred in treatment. In mild cases of pain, anti-inflammatory medications and rest are sufficient. It is recommended to avoid movements that increase shoulder pain and to rest the arm. Stretching exercises and a rotator cuff strengthening program are applied. Stretching exercises increase range of motion. After the painful situation passes, exercises are performed to strengthen the muscles. If rest, medication and physical therapy do not relieve the pain, cortisone injection under local anesthesia may be useful. Cortisone is an effective anti-inflammatory drug and pain can be relieved after injection.
Dry needle therapy can be used alone or in combination with physical therapy in the treatment of shoulder impingement syndrome. In the advanced stages of the disease, patients who cannot lift their arms during physical examination, patients who do not respond to medication and exercise treatment, and patients with a rotator cuff tear on MRI are treated surgically. Surgical treatment can be performed by open or arthroscopically closed method. In surgery, the causes of congestion are eliminated. If there is a tendon tear, it is repaired. Physical therapy is applied to regain shoulder movements after surgery.
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